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Electricians are the people who connect electricity to all the devices that make our lives easier and safer. They work indoors and outdoors at homes, businesses, factories, and construction sites. They install, repair, and maintain electrical power, communications, lighting, and control systems.
They also keep these electrical systems up to code. This involves ensuring that every building they work in conforms to local and state regulations, which are based on the National Electric Code.
Careers for electricians vary by region, but most positions require a high school diploma and a license. Most states require electricians to complete an apprenticeship, which combines paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction from trained instructors. Apprenticeship programs are usually sponsored by unions and independent electrical contracting companies.
The main job duties of an electrician include reading blueprints, connecting wiring to circuit breakers, outlets, and other equipment, and testing to ensure that all components and systems are working correctly. They also use a variety of hand and power tools, including conduit benders, wire strippers, screwdrivers, and pliers.
When installing new wiring, they also make sure that the wires are rated for safety and voltage. They can test these ratings using a voltmeter and ammeter, both of which are designed to tell them if a wire is safe for use.
Many electricians choose to open their own business, allowing them to set their own schedules and hire employees as needed. Alternatively, they can work for a large contractor, such as a construction company or a home builder.
This is an excellent choice for someone who wants to work independently and earn a competitive salary. However, you should be aware that this career is not for everyone, and it can be difficult to get your foot in the door.
You must be committed to learning and practicing new methods as technology changes. This is especially true in an industry that is undergoing significant growth, with the installation of new solar and wind power technologies.
The good news is that, with the increasing need for renewable energy, you can expect a strong and steady employment market in this field. Moreover, you can expect to see your income grow as you continue to learn and develop your skills in this profession.
There are several professional organizations for electricians, which can help you network and learn more about your industry. Some of these organizations include the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, the National Electrical Contractors Association, and the Independent Electrical Contractors Association.
These groups offer a variety of benefits for members, including networking opportunities, education and business training, and contributions to standards in this profession. They can also provide valuable information about job openings in the industry.
Becoming a licensed electrician isn’t a simple process; it requires years of study, apprenticeships, and documented work experience. You must also be able to pass an exam to become certified in your state.
If you are looking for a rewarding career that will give you plenty of opportunities for advancement, consider becoming an electrician. This job is one that will never go out of style and you can be sure it will be needed for many years to come.